> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://doc.dastra.eu/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://doc.dastra.eu/en/features/audit/questionnaire-types/tia.md).

# Transfer Impact Assessment (TIA)

## What is a TIA?

A Transfer Impact Assessment (TIA) is an analysis required when transferring personal data outside the EU/EEA to assess whether the destination country provides an essentially equivalent level of data protection. It is typically conducted alongside the implementation of a transfer mechanism such as Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs).

TIAs are recommended by the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) and are required in practice when relying on SCCs for international transfers.

## TIA templates in Dastra

Dastra provides TIA templates in the questionnaire library, including:

* **Transfer Impact Assessment - TIA (outside EU/EEA)**: Dastra's standard TIA template (45 questions)
* **Data Transfer Impact Assessment (DTIA)**: a more comprehensive template (96 questions)

To access these templates, go to the "Questionnaire templates" tab, click **"Create a template"** → **"Automated questionnaires"**, and search for "TIA".

## Structure of a TIA questionnaire

A TIA questionnaire is typically structured around four steps:

1. **Understanding the Transfer** — describe the transfer: exporter, importer, nature and purpose of the transfer
2. **Identifying the Transfer Tool Used** — identify the legal mechanism used (SCCs, BCRs, adequacy decision, etc.)
3. **Assessing the Legislation and Practices of the Destination Country** — evaluate the legal framework of the destination country, including data protection legislation, data subjects' rights, remedies and sanctions, laws allowing access to data, and essential guarantees
4. **Implementing Supplementary Measures** — if the assessment reveals gaps, identify additional technical, contractual or organisational measures to bridge them

## Creating a TIA directly from a processing activity

When editing a processing activity in Dastra, you can create a TIA directly from a recipient marked as a processor:

1. Go to the **Recipients** tab of the processing activity
2. Open a recipient and scroll to the transfer section
3. Click **"Create a transfer impact questionnaire (TIA)"**

This automatically links the TIA response to the relevant transfer and recipient.

## Go further

{% content-ref url="/pages/rNkNzVSuXi6rd9VHOA1p" %}
[PIA / DPIA](/en/features/audit/questionnaire-types/pia-dpia.md)
{% endcontent-ref %}

{% content-ref url="/pages/WMkbHFF0GhVLIXcx5i9k" %}
[Legitimate Interests Assessment (LIA)](/en/features/audit/questionnaire-types/lia.md)
{% endcontent-ref %}


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